1. Country Facts

Reiter

Capital: Minsk
Head of State: Aleksandr Lukashenko
Area: 207 600 sq²
Population: approx. 9, 5 million (202 3, US census bureau
official languages: Belarusian, Russian
other important languages: Polish, Ukrainian
Currency: Belarusian Ruble

The name Belarus has its roots in the tenth century. At that time, the Belarusian principalities were
part of the "Ancient Rus" or "Kievan Rus". Thus, the translation into " White Russia " is not correct, as
Rus refers to the original great empire and not to Russia. This demarcation is quite important, as the
translation into " White Russia " implies a direct connection of the two stat es or even a subordination
of Belarus to Russia.